Baku Fortress Wall, Baku

Baku Fortress Wall, Baku

Baku Fortress Wall is part of the Baku Fortress complex. It was built around 1139 on the orders of the nineteenth independent Shah of Shirvan Shirvanshah Manuchohr III.

A second set of fortress walls were built under Shirvanshah Akhistan I. These walls were destroyed while the country was under Russian control in 1888. Baku Fortress Wall is now the only one that remains.

In 1910, Colonel P.I. Martynov, then mayor of Baku, ordered that no more components of the fortress could be destroyed. The law stated that the fortress wall should be salvaged and repaired in order to preserve history and keep residents safe from any pieces that may fall from the complex.

The wall and the remainder of the Baku Fortress complex was named a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site in 2000. Other components of the Baku Fortress complex include the entirety of the Icheri Sheher, or Old City, and the towers that surround the fort.

Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Baku. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "GPSmyCity: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from Apple App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.

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Baku Fortress Wall on Map

Sight Name: Baku Fortress Wall
Sight Location: Baku, Azerbaijan (See walking tours in Baku)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:

Walking Tours in Baku, Azerbaijan

Create Your Own Walk in Baku

Create Your Own Walk in Baku

Creating your own self-guided walk in Baku is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.
Baku's Architectural Jewels

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The city of Baku is an architectural marvel that delights with its historic buildings, grand mansions and cultural diversity. The Old City, for example, is full of fantastic old mosques and palaces that are listed as heritage monuments by UNESCO. The city is especially beautiful at night when it is wonderfully illuminated. Follow this self-guided walking tour to see the most impressive...  view more

Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.8 Km or 2.4 Miles
Baku Introduction Walking Tour

Baku Introduction Walking Tour

Baku is the capital city of Azerbaijan. It is also the country's largest city with about 25 percent of the nation's population located here.

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Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 4.1 Km or 2.5 Miles
Baku Old City Walking Tour

Baku Old City Walking Tour

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Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.0 Km or 0.6 Miles