St. Thomas Synagogue, Charlotte Amalie (must see)

Constructed in 1833 on the same grounds as its predecessors, the Saint Thomas Synagogue is a beacon of religious and historical significance, making it the second-oldest synagogue in the Western Hemisphere and the oldest continuously used synagogue under the American flag.

Approaching the Saint Thomas Synagogue, visitors are greeted by a front courtyard that adds a sense of reverence to the entry. The temple's pediment is supported by brick pillars with Tuscan styling, contributing to the dignified and welcoming ambiance of the space.

The single-story structure is a remarkable example of architectural resilience, built from rubblestone held together by a mortar mix of lime, sand, and molasses. Topped with a shallow pitch hip roof, the synagogue's façade presents a fascinating blend of architectural styles. While the front features a Greek Revival temple, the arched window openings showcase elements of Gothic Revival, creating a distinctive and harmonious aesthetic.

Inside the synagogue, the Torah ark takes center stage on the east wall, while the tevah is positioned on a dais against the west wall. The interior design reflects a thoughtful layout, with a square of four Ionic columns demarcating the center of the chamber. Movable wooden partitions separate the seating areas for men and women, maintaining a tradition of modesty and respect within the congregation. The synagogue boasts a domed ceiling adorned with beautiful chandeliers, mahogany pews, and sand floors, creating an atmosphere of timeless elegance.

In 1997, the St. Thomas Synagogue was rightfully designated a National Historic Landmark, recognizing its architectural significance and historical importance. Adjacent to the synagogue, the Weibel Museum offers visitors an immersive journey through over 200 years of Jewish life in Saint Thomas, further enriching the cultural and historical tapestry of the region.