A Walk Along Liffey River, Dublin

A Walk Along Liffey River (Self Guided), Dublin

The Liffey River is a major waterway that flows through the Irish capital, stretching approximately 125 kilometers (78 miles) and dividing the city into two halves: the Northside and the Southside.

A stroll along the river is bound to take you to the places steeped in history, associated with the events and people that played a significant role in the culture and development of Dublin, the legacy of which is kept alive throughout generations.

As you venture along the historic waterway, behold the graceful arc of the Samuel Beckett Bridge. Standing as an emblematic symbol of Dublin, this striking modern landmark, envisioned by the masterly touch of the renowned Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava, has sleek contours reminiscent of a harp's gentle curve.

The halls of EPIC, the interactive Irish Emigration Museum, invite you to embark on a transformative voyage through the annals of the Irish diaspora and its global impact. Further ahead, a solemn tribute unfolds at the Famine Memorial, a poignant ensemble of bronze sculptures that whispers the anguish endured during the Great Famine in Ireland between 1845 and 1852.

Gazing upon the late 18th-century Custom House, you are bound to be transported to an era of architectural opulence and stately grandeur. The visionary genius of architect James Gandon unfurls in the symphony of neoclassical splendor that adorns its façade.

Gracefully spanning the Liffey River, Butt Bridge pays homage to a man whose dedication to Irish Home Rule shaped the course of the nation's destiny in the 19th century.

Fitzgerald's, an atmospheric destination of note, adds an alluring touch to the area. This lovely pub beckons with a promise of a good pint of ale.

Another irrefutable emblem of Dublin's charm is the Ha'penny Bridge, an integral part of the city since 1816. As sunlight dances upon its cast-iron frame, it evokes an aura of romance and nostalgia, bearing witness to the tales of countless sojourners who traversed its arches, leaving their indelible mark upon the capital's collective memory.

The Liffey area of Dublin exudes an air of timeless elegance and cultural grandeur. In the river's embrace, this collection of attractions creates a seamless tale of triumph and tragedy, inviting all who wander its storied banks to embark on a journey of discovery and an enduring appreciation for Dublin's allure. To learn more about the Irish capital and explore some of the chapters of its rich and colorful past, take this self-guided walk.
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A Walk Along Liffey River Map

Guide Name: A Walk Along Liffey River
Guide Location: Ireland » Dublin (See other walking tours in Dublin)
Guide Type: Self-guided Walking Tour (Sightseeing)
# of Attractions: 9
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.1 Km or 1.3 Miles
Author: max
Sight(s) Featured in This Guide:
  • Samuel Beckett Bridge
  • EPIC The Irish Emigration Museum
  • Famine Memorial
  • Custom House
  • Butt Bridge
  • O'Connell Bridge
  • Fitzgerald's Bar
  • Ha'penny Bridge
  • Grattan Bridge
1
Samuel Beckett Bridge

1) Samuel Beckett Bridge

Dublin's essence is a blend of Irish warmth (where the famed hospitality remains ever-present despite the city's increasing pace) and continental elegance. This amalgamation of local and global influences is showcased in the city's striking modern architectural marvels, exemplified by the sleek Samuel Beckett Bridge. Designed by Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava in collaboration with a Dublin engineering firm, it marks the second bridge crafted by the Spanish visionary in the vicinity, following the James Joyce Bridge upstream.

The design of the bridge's spar and cables is said to resemble a harp lying on its side, echoing Ireland's national symbol dating back to the thirteenth century. With a price tag of €60 million, it was inaugurated for pedestrian use on December 10, 2009, by Dublin's Lord Mayor, Emer Costello, connecting the south and north banks of the Liffey. Since then, it has consistently buzzed with the brisk footsteps of office-goers shuttling to and from work. Despite the daily hustle, the view remains captivating, often coaxing even the most engrossed individuals to momentarily lift their gaze from their phones. As dusk settles and the bustle subsides, finding a tranquil spot on a nearby bench offers an ideal vantage point to admire the city lights dancing upon the water.

Tip:
Before you depart, don't miss the chance to visit the rooftop bar at The Mayson, offering unparalleled river vistas and exquisite cocktails.
2
EPIC The Irish Emigration Museum

2) EPIC The Irish Emigration Museum

Described by The Irish Times as the "world's first fully digital museum", this cutting-edge institution delves into the history of the approximately 70 million people worldwide who trace their ancestry back to Ireland. As such, it explores the reasons behind their emigration, where they settled, and how they maintained connections with their homeland.

Founded by Neville Isdell, former chairman of The Coca-Cola Company and a native of County Down, the privately owned museum was officially opened in May 2016 by former President of Ireland, Mary Robinson. Recognized for its innovation, EPIC was nominated for the "European Museum of the Year Award" in 2018 and clinched the World Travel Awards for "Europe's Leading Tourist Attraction" in 2019.

Far from being a mere repository of names and dates, EPIC was designed by London-based museum design consultancy, Event Communications (renowned for their work on the acclaimed Titanic Belfast attraction) to comprise twenty interactive galleries, organized into four thematic sections: Migration (Galleries 1 to 2), Motivation (4-7), Influence (8-18), and Diaspora Today (19-20).

The "Migration" galleries trace migration patterns from Ireland since 500 AD, while the "Motivation" section explores various factors such as religious missionary work, the Irish famine, persecution, criminal transportation, and Irish involvement in global conflicts. In the "Influence" section, visitors encounter notable Irish immigrants who made significant contributions across diverse fields such as business, sports, science, politics, music, art, literature, and cuisine. Additionally, the museum showcases cultural influences through an interactive 'rogues gallery' of troublemakers with Irish heritage and highlights global festivals and celebrations of Irish culture.
3
Famine Memorial

3) Famine Memorial

Located just east of the Custom House stands one of Dublin's most poignant and widely photographed pieces of public art: a collection of life-sized bronze sculptures crafted by sculptor Rowan Gillespie, simply titled "Famine". Unveiled in 1998, these figures were created to commemorate the devastating effects of the Great Hunger (1845–51).

The haunting and harrowed expressions on the faces of these sculptures bear witness to the perilous and unwelcome journey endured by many during that dark period. Their placement, juxtaposed against the gleaming facade of the Allied Irish Bank and gazing eastward toward the Irish Sea and, perhaps more evocatively, Britain, adds an additional layer of significance.

Throughout the years of mass starvation and disease in Ireland, the population dwindled drastically through both death (accounting for one million lives) and emigration, ultimately resulting in the halving of the country's population. In 2007, a similar set of sculptures were unveiled in Toronto, Canada, as part of Ireland Park, serving as a reminder of the global impact of this tragic chapter in history.
4
Custom House

4) Custom House

Dating back to 1791, the impressive Custom House stands as a prominent landmark in Dublin, one of many notable creations by the English architect James Gandon, alongside the Four Courts and O'Connell Bridge. The construction of this grand edifice incurred a staggering cost of £500,000 sterling, attributed to both its sheer size and the intricate details of Gandon's design. Its location on a submerged mudflat necessitated the use of solid pine planks as a foundation, further adding to the expense. However, this investment proved extravagant when, in 1800, the Act of Union shifted customs and excise duties to London.

With a grand Neoclassical façade stretching over 100 meters, the House features sculptures by Gandon's contemporary, Edward Smyth. These include representations of cattle heads symbolizing Ireland's beef trade, and others depicting its various rivers, notably the Liffey above the main entrance. The majestic 35-meter-high dome draws inspiration from Christopher Wren's design at Greenwich Hospital.

Following the Act of Union, the Custom House assumed administrative duties for the city, focusing on matters of public hygiene and Poor Law relief, as evidenced by the presence of an enormous Famine pot. Despite enduring significant trials, including a devastating fire in 1833 and deliberate destruction by the IRA in 1921, the Custom House was painstakingly restored, albeit with alterations to its internal layout and exterior façade. Over the years, it has accommodated various government departments and welcomed notable occupants such as the comic novelist Flann O'Brien and songwriter Percy French.

Why You Should Visit:
A pinnacle of European Neoclassical architecture, captivating visitors with its timeless beauty and historical significance. While exploring the grounds, visitors can marvel at the architectural mastery from various vantage points, including a public-access section and elevated views from the windows. Even without venturing inside, a leisurely stroll around the premises promises a memorable experience.

Tip:
For the most picturesque views and photo opportunities, head to the south side of the river.
5
Butt Bridge

5) Butt Bridge

Stretching across the waters of the Liffey River at a slightly skewed angle is a fixture in Dublin's landscape, linking Georges Quay to Beresford Place and the North Quays near Liberty Hall. While it may not win any beauty contests against its more glamorous siblings like the Ha'Penny or Samuel Beckett bridges, it holds a special place in Dublin's heart, epitomizing the city's knack for blending tradition with modernity. As you amble across, you're greeted with a spectacular view of the river, Docklands, and the stately Custom House.

The predecessor to the current structure was a steel swivel bridge erected in 1879, named in honor of Isaac Butt, a prominent national figure who championed the Home Rule movement for Ireland's autonomy within the British Empire until his passing that same year. In 1932, as traffic grew heavier, the swing bridge was replaced with a three-span fixed structure, retaining the original name. Despite its sturdy construction in ferro-concrete, topped with granite detailing, the bridge maintains an elegant appearance.

Remarkably, the central span of the present bridge comprises two cantilevered sections, with the approach spans serving as counterweights. This innovative design marked the inaugural application of reinforced concrete in a cantilevered and counterweight construction in either Britain or Ireland, showcasing a pioneering engineering feat.
6
O'Connell Bridge

6) O'Connell Bridge

The allure of O'Connell Bridge lies in its intricate details – from the elegant sandstone balustrades to the garlands adorning the piers, and the quaint Parisian lamp standards to the stone steps discretely tucked away along the western quay walls.

Spanning the River Liffey at the heart of Dublin, the original structure, Gandon's Carlisle Bridge, graced the scene in 1794. Its thoroughfare, extending across up the grand sweep of Sackville Street (now O'Connell Street), was the epitome of fashion in the city. With later additions, the vista from the bridge to the Houses of Parliament and Trinity College on the south side became a picturesque delight.

Yet, as the 19th century progressed, the once-sturdy bridge began to show its age, strained under the weight of increasing traffic and crying out for a replacement. The new design paid homage to the original Carlisle Bridge while rectifying its shortcomings, boasting nearly triple the width and a gentler slope. Crafted from Portland stone and granite, the bridge embraced the same distinctly classical aesthetic and was unveiled in 1880, bearing the name of the revered Liberator, Daniel O'Connell.

Today, despite the proliferation of newer bridges spanning the River Liffey, O'Connell Bridge remains at the heart of Dublin and its inhabitants, offering splendid views of the Custom House to the right and the equally magnificent Four Courts to the left.
7
Fitzgerald's Bar

7) Fitzgerald's Bar

Indulge in classic pub fare like shepherd's pie, fried cod, and Irish corned beef at Fitzgerald's, where the two televisions switch between sports and soaps. Ideally located on Aston Quay in Dublin's bustling Temple Bar district, this timeless pub exudes a vintage charm with snug corners surrounding a Victorian-style bar, wooden floors, lofty ceilings, iron chandeliers, expansive mirrors, and cozy seating perfect for leisurely observation. A discreet snug at the rear offers a hint of seclusion if desired.

With a diverse array of ales, stouts, and lagers, along with the stellar 'pub grub' menu featuring their renowned 'all day breakfast', Fitzgerald's caters to all tastes. Whether you seek a tranquil atmosphere for intimate conversations over pints, the excitement of watching top sporting events on large screens, or grooving to live performances, this establishment delivers. Expect amiable and attentive service from the welcoming staff.
8
Ha'penny Bridge

8) Ha'penny Bridge

If you ask any Dublin local to name their favorite landmark, chances are that Ha'penny will be at the top of their list. As you saunter through the city center, chances are you'll find yourself ambling across this picturesque cast-iron bridge – Dublin's oldest and most beloved pedestrian river crossing, serving as a vital link between the north and south sides of the city.

Originally named the Wellington Bridge when it opened in 1816, it quickly earned it nickname due to the halfpenny toll charged for crossing, a fee that persisted until 1919, matching the fares of the seven ferries it put out of business. At one point, the toll even rose to a penny and a half, giving rise to the moniker "Penny Ha'penny Bridge".

While crossing the bridge is now toll-free, pausing to lean against the railings beneath the vintage lanterns and soak in the views of the Liffey's banks stretching to Dublin Bay might just make you feel like you'd gladly pay a toll to linger there all day. However, to avoid earning glares from hurried commuters and passersby, it's probably wise to keep your stroll brisk and not linger too long in one spot.
9
Grattan Bridge

9) Grattan Bridge

With its harmonious blend of aesthetics and proportions, Grattan Bridge stands as a notable gem along the Liffey River. Cast your gaze northward from this vantage point, and you'll behold the urban landscape of Capel Street, bustling with all the charm it's been flaunting since the 17th century. Meanwhile, to the south, City Hall commands attention with its 18th-century portico and copper dome.

Originally known as Essex Bridge, the first bridge at this location was constructed in 1676, marking Dublin's third river crossing and its easternmost point. It connected the elegant charm of Capel Street, adorned with fashionable Dutch-style mansions, to the ancient maze of medieval alleys down south. From its narrow perch, Dubliners would gather to watch ships with billowing sails anchoring nearby, unloading their exotic goods to undergo inspection at the old custom house. In 1722, an equestrian statue of King George I—ironically an English monarch who didn't speak English—was installed on a pier upstream.

However, Essex Bridge required frequent maintenance due to its foundations resting directly on the riverbed, a precarious position given the Liffey's tendency to throw tantrums with floods and rapids. Eventually, it was reconstructed and widened, reopening in 1874 under the name Grattan Bridge in honor of the parliamentarian Henry Grattan. The new design, featuring a flatter profile to accommodate modern traffic, cleverly retained some of the original foundations while expanding width through cantilevered footpaths topped with wrought iron parapets and decorative lamps. Further renovations in 2002 aimed to arrest superstructure deterioration and enhance pedestrian walkways, ensuring Grattan Bridge remains a cherished link in Dublin's architectural heritage.

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