Amsterdam's numerous churches are the unique example of architectural diversity. Whether you are a keen church goer or simply interested in places of spirituality from either architectural or historical standpoints, this tour will take you to the most important religious sites of the city.
1) Noorderkerk (North Church)
The Noorderkerk is a 17th Century protestant church situated in the romantic Jordaan neighborhood along the Prinsengracht canal. The design lends itself to an interior in which attendees can see the pulpit clearly from any seat in the circular pews.
Image Courtesy of Wikimedia and Wknight94
2) Westerkerk (West Church)
This 17th-century Renaissance church is one of the city's most important landmarks and is where Queen Beatrix was married in 1966, and reputedly the site of Rembrandt's grave. The most striking feature when you first lay eyes on the Westerkerk Church is the colossal clock tower standing over 85 meters high.
Image Courtesy of Wikimedia and Ellywa
3) Church of Our Lady
Church of Our Lady, officially Onze Lieve Vrouwekerk is a Roman Catholic oratory. Much emphasis is placed here on the hearing of confessions and of choral liturgy.
Image Courtesy of www.olvkerk.nl
4) Nieuwekerk (New Church)
The Nieuwe Kerk ("New Church") is a 15th-century church in Amsterdam.
The church is used for royal inaugurations, most recently the inauguration of Queen Beatrix in 1980, and royal weddings, most recently the wedding of Willem-Alexander, Prince of Orange, to princess Máxima in 2002. The Nieuwe Kerk is a burial site for Dutch naval heroes, including Admiral Michiel de Ruyter, Commodore Jan van Galen and Jan van Speyk. The poet and playwright Joost van den Vondel is also buried in the church. The Nieuwe Kerk is located on Dam Square, next to the Royal Palace. The bishop of Utrecht gave permission to use a second the parish church in 1408 because the Oude Kerk ("Old Church") had grown too small for the growing population of the city. The Nieuwe Kerk was consecrated to St. Mary and St. Catharine.
Image Courtesy of Flickr and chjab
5) Begijnhof Chapel
The Begijnhof Chapel, dedicated to Saint John and Saint Ursula, is a Roman Catholic chapel run by the Congregation of the Blessed Sacrament, in the St Nicholas Parish of Amsterdam. Here the commemoration of the Miracle of Amsterdam is maintained. The first steps in the construction of the present chapel were taken as early as 1665, after joining two houses bought for that purpose at the initiative of parish priest Van der Mije (1665-1700); his nephew laid the foundation stone on 2 July 1671. The municipality approved the building plans on condition that the building did not look like a church from the outside. The chapel was designed by the Catholic architect in Amsterdam, Philips Vingboons (1607-78), and was dedicated to St John the Evangelist and St Ursula. In its present form, it has a gallery with a left and a right section, resting on six wooden columns. The front with its leaded ogive windows dates only from the 19th century.
Image Courtesy of Wikimedia and brbbl
6) Zuiderkerk (South Church)
The Zuiderkerk ("southern church") is a 17th Century Protestant church in the Nieuwmarkt area of Amsterdam. The church played an important part in the life of Rembrandt and was the subject of a painting by Claude Monet. The Zuiderkerk was the city's first church built specifically for Protestant services. It was constructed between 1603 and 1611 and stands on the Zuiderkerkhof ("Southern Graveyard") square near the Sint Antoniesbreestraat. The distinctive church tower, which dominates the surrounding area, was not completed until 1614 and contains a carillon of bells built by the brothers Hemony, installed in 1656. The design of the church in Amsterdam Renaissance style is by Hendrick de Keyser, who was also buried in the church in 1621.
Image Courtesy of Wikimedia and Eriksw
7) Oudekerk (Old Church)
The Oude Kerk ("old church") is Amsterdam’s oldest parish church, consecrated in 1306 by the bishop of Utrecht. It stands in De Wallen, now Amsterdam's main red-light district. The square surrounding the church is the Oudekerksplein. The bust of famous organist and composer Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck celebrates the lifetime he spent playing here. The church covers an area of some 3,300 square meters. The foundations were set on an artificial mound, thought to be the most solid ground of the settlement in this marshy province. The roof of the Oude Kerk is the largest medieval wooden vault in Europe. The Estonian planks date back to 1390 and boast some of the best acoustics in Europe. Many concerts are performed here, including the BBC Singers and the Academy of St. Martin in the Fields.
Image Courtesy of Flickr and Olivier Bruchez
8) St. Nicolaaskerk
The Sint Nicolaaskerk (Church of St. Nicholas) is a Roman Catholic church in the centre of Amsterdam. Officially the church was called St. Nicholas inside the Walls, i.e. the oldest part of the Amsterdam defence works. The architect, Adrianus Bleijs (1842-1912) designed the church basing himself on a combination of several revival styles of which Neo-Baroque and neo-Renaissance are the most prominent models. The facade is crowned by two towers with a rose window in between. The centre of this window is formed by a bas relief depicting Christ and the four Evangelists, made in the Van den Bossche and Crevels workshop in 1886. A sculpture of the patron saint of both the church and the city of Amsterdam was placed in a niche in the upper section of the gable top.
Image Courtesy of Wikimedia and Hide-sp