Cathedral of St. John the Baptist, Savannah (must see)

The Cathedral Basilica of Saint John the Baptist on Abercorn Street is easy to identify by its white Gothic façade, pointed entrances, large central rose window, and two slender spires rising above the surrounding rooftops. Pause before entering and look up at the detailed stone tracery between the towers.

Catholics were initially prohibited from settling in colonial Georgia, partly because officials feared their possible loyalty to Spanish-controlled Florida. Savannah’s first Catholic congregation was established near the end of the 18th century by immigrants arriving from France and Haiti.

Construction of the present cathedral began in 1873 and was largely finished in 1876. Its twin spires and white stucco exterior were completed in 1896. Two years later, a major fire destroyed much of the interior, although the walls and spires survived. The restored cathedral reopened in 1900, and its elaborate decoration was completed in 1912.

Once inside, stand at the back of the nave and look straight down the long central aisle. Slender columns rise towards ribbed vaults, drawing your eye to the sanctuary and carved marble high altar. The painted ceiling, gilded decoration, stained glass, and numerous murals have earned the cathedral the nickname “the Sistine of the South.” Look closely at the saints painted on the walls: the objects beside them serve as symbols identifying their lives, work, or martyrdom.

Now, turn around and look above the pipe organ. The Great Rose Window centers on Saint Cecilia, the patron saint of music. This explains the figures singing and playing musical instruments around her.

Walk forward to the crossing, where the nave meets the two transepts. Turn right to see the large south-transept window depicting the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, surrounded by angels and saints. Across the church, the north-transept window shows the Ascension of Christ.

Facing the altar again, look towards the chapel on its right. Here, you can find one of the few stained-glass windows to survive the 1898 fire, featuring Saint Cecilia with an organ and Saint Agnes carrying a lamb.

Guided tours of the church are sometimes available and can reveal details that are easy to miss, so spare some time for it – you'll be glad that you did. Also, be sure to drop a few bills in the donation box at the exit, which is unique, and don't forget to turn the handle.