Kastellet, Copenhagen

Kastellet, Copenhagen (must see)

One of the most impressive and well-preserved fortifications in Northern Europe, Kastellet, as it is called, has bastions at the corners and is designed in the form of a pentagram. As you enter its grounds, you will find a number of buildings including a windmill and a church. This historic site which also serves as a public park is frequented by locals and tourists alike.

It was in 1626 that King Christian IV started construction of Kastellet. Economic constraints forced him to drop his grand plans of building a large castle here. King Frederik III, his successor continued with the construction which was later extended by Henrik Ruse, the Dutch engineer after the Swedish siege between 1658 and 1660.

Kastellet was built as an effort by Copenhagen to defend itself against England in the 1807 Battle of Copenhagen. A.P. Moller and Chastine McKinney Mollers General Fund made possible a complete renovation of Kastellet between 1989 and 1999. Currently, it is owned by the Danish Defence Ministry and the area is used by Defence Intelligence, Danish Home Guard, Chief of Staff, Royal Garrison’s Library and the Defence Judge Advocate Corps.

Locals visit Kastellet to enjoy a pleasant walk on a sunny day. Tourists visit this fortification for its rich heritage and children love to play around with the birds and animals here.

Why You Should Visit:
The high walls of the fortress offer a lovely view of the harbor, and the fact that half of it is still a working base means it's kept in tip top shape.
Very pleasant area to take a quiet stroll or run, and with a charming windmill to boot!

Tip:
Can get windy on a cold day so do cover up.

Opening Hours:
Daily: 6am-10pm

Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Copenhagen. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "GPSmyCity: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from iTunes App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.

Download The GPSmyCity App

Download 'GPSmyCity: Walks in 1K+ Cities' app for IOS   Download 'GPSmyCity: Walks in 1K+ Cities' app for Android

Kastellet on Map

Sight Name: Kastellet
Sight Location: Copenhagen, Denmark (See walking tours in Copenhagen)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:

Walking Tours in Copenhagen, Denmark

Create Your Own Walk in Copenhagen

Create Your Own Walk in Copenhagen

Creating your own self-guided walk in Copenhagen is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.
Castle Island (Slotsholmen) Walking Tour

Castle Island (Slotsholmen) Walking Tour

Step onto the island of Slotsholmen, the birthplace of Copenhagen in the 12th century, dominated by the royal palace complex. Also known as the "Island of Power", it has been recognized as the center of Denmark's government since the Middle Ages. Nowadays, it's a great area to get away from the crowds and take photos of the area's splendid public buildings. Christiansborg...  view more

Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.6 Km or 1 Miles
Hans Christian Andersen's Copenhagen

Hans Christian Andersen's Copenhagen

The 19th-century author of "The Little Mermaid," "The Emperor's New Clothes," and "The Ugly Duckling" was born in Odense (central Denmark) but lived and died in Copenhagen. His compelling tales appeal to children and adults alike: full of magic and touching on strong, universal emotions, it is no wonder that they made him the country's best-known author.

...  view more

Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.9 Km or 1.8 Miles
Latin Quarter Walking Tour

Latin Quarter Walking Tour

Back in the Middle Ages, the area surrounding Our Lady's square (Danish: Frue Plads), right in Copenhagen's old heart, was considered as the place to put some light in the darkness of those times. When the University of Copenhagen was established in 1479, it initiated a transformation of the streets around the square, crowding them with the vibrant activity of students avid for...  view more

Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.7 Km or 1.1 Miles
Little Mermaid Walking Tour

Little Mermaid Walking Tour

Constructed in the 18th century, during the reign of King Frederick V (hence the name), the district of Frederiksstaden is now regarded as one of the most important rococo complexes in Europe. This tour guides you through its broad streets, lined by bourgeois houses, mansions and palaces, built to glorify the absolute monarchy. Denmark was in the throes of an economic boom, and the beautiful...  view more

Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.8 Km or 1.7 Miles
Copenhagen Introduction Walking Tour

Copenhagen Introduction Walking Tour

A fairy tale of a city, full of peculiarities, Denmark's capital Copenhagen has a fairly straightforward etymology. It derives from Kopmannahafn, which roughly translates to “merchant's harbor”, and reflects the city's origin as a place of commerce by the harbor. Originally a Viking fishing village called Havn (port), established in the 10th century near today's Gammel...  view more

Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.7 Km or 1.7 Miles

Useful Travel Guides for Planning Your Trip


Copenhagen Shopping: 16 Distinctively Denmark Things to Buy

Copenhagen Shopping: 16 Distinctively Denmark Things to Buy

Denmark is renowned for simple, industrial and functional design, as well as bohemian and everyday fashion-wear for the individual urban living. The capital Copenhagen, home to Copenhagen Fashion Week twice a year and biannual INDEX: Design to Improve Life - the world’s biggest design awards, is...