Mageleinstraat (Magelein Street), Ghent

Magelein Street (Mageleinstraat) is a charming and historic street in the heart of Ghent, located near the iconic Belfry and Saint Bavo Cathedral. This lively street is one of the oldest in Ghent and is known for its bustling atmosphere and a delightful selection of small food shops. As you stroll down Magelein Street, you'll be tempted by the shop windows filled with Belgian pastries, chocolates, cheeses, and a variety of freshly baked bread.

Its central location makes Magelein Street one of the busiest shopping streets in Ghent, as it connects with other vibrant shopping areas and main roads. Historically, the street was part of the route of the Kalandeberg, running from Saint Baafsplein to the house of Jacob Van Artevelde at Kalandeberg no. 7. The origin of the street's name is debated; some believe it could be linked to the flower or spice marjoram, while others suggest it may be named after a noble lord, "Major Leyne," who supposedly lived there in 1680.

However, historian Professor Victor Fris suggests the name comes from the Magelein (or Machelins) family, prominent in Saint Bavo's Abbey area in the late twelfth century. They owned significant properties in the Kuip of Ghent and were involved in local politics and feuds, notably with the Borluut family. A Machelins' son served as alderman of the Keure in 1330 and of Gedeele in 1333.

Magelein Street also had a historical alley known as the Ganxken, located across from Bennesteeg. This alleyway led to a theatre that opened onto the courtyard of the hostel row "Het Roose Cransken" on Saint Jansstraat (now Emile Braunplein). The theatre, known as "Het Ganxken," was mentioned as early as 1666 and served various entertainment purposes from 1715 until 1737, including plays, singing performances, and later as a dance hall into the early 19th century. Magelein Street's rich history and vibrant present make it a fascinating part of Ghent's cultural tapestry.