Museum of Natural History, Santo Domingo

The National Museum of Natural History in Santo Domingo offers a clear and engaging look at the natural heritage of the Dominican Republic and the wider Caribbean. Established in 1982 and named after the prominent Dominican naturalist Professor Eugenio de Jesús Marcano, the museum was created to support scientific research, environmental education, and conservation. Its exhibitions introduce visitors to the region’s geology, biodiversity, and ecosystems, making it a valuable stop for anyone interested in understanding how the Dominican landscape took shape over millions of years.

Inside, the museum presents well-organized displays that highlight the country’s native and endemic species, including birds, reptiles, amphibians, and insects. One of its most recognisable features is the life-size replica of a humpback whale suspended above the main hall, a nod to the annual whale migrations that occur off the Dominican coast. Nearby, visitors will find exhibits on the island’s prehistoric past, featuring fossils, minerals, and reconstructions that explain the formation of Hispaniola and the evolution of its wildlife. The museum also houses collections dedicated to Dominican botany and marine life, offering a broader understanding of how different environments across the island coexist.

A visit here provides an informative and comfortable experience for travellers of all ages. The exhibitions are designed with accessible language, clear visual aids, and thematic sections that allow guests to explore at their own pace. Located within the grounds of the National District, the museum is close to other cultural institutions, making it convenient to include in a day of sightseeing. For many tourists, it serves as an essential introduction to the country’s natural world and the ongoing efforts to study and protect it.