Robert F. Stephens Courthouse, Lexington

The Robert F. Stephens Courthouse Complex stands as a striking new‑millennium landmark and a point of civic pride. Completed in 2001, this tandem of judiciously designed structures-the District Court and Circuit Court-frame a spacious public plaza accented with fountains and benches, creating a communal gathering place in the heart of the city. With a thoughtful blend of traditional and local architectural accents, these buildings harmonize naturally with adjacent historic landmarks like the Federal Courthouse, while firmly rooting themselves in Lexington’s evolving urban identity.

Designed by Sherman Carter Barnhart in collaboration with Hartman‑Cox, the twin courthouses mirror one another in form yet bear distinctive entrance details-a rounded, scalloped portal marks the Circuit Courthouse, while the District Courthouse features a covered loggia atop its grand staircase. Inside, public spaces are arranged for intuitive flow, with the District facility boasting seven courtrooms accessed by a central staircase and the Circuit Court providing nine. A tactful underground tunnel discreetly links the two buildings, facilitating secure circulation for staff, prisoners, and mechanical systems without disrupting the plaza above.

The plaza isn’t just decorative-it supports Lexington’s vibrant community life, hosting festivals, public art unveilings, and local celebrations at its fountains and open spaces. As a gateway to the city’s civic and cultural core, the complex is within easy walking distance of the historic Fayette Courthouse, Phoenix Park, and the Kentucky Theatre. It makes for an essential stop for tourists exploring Lexington’s blend of justice, architecture, and community energy.