St. David's Roman Catholic Priory, Swansea

Saint David's Roman Catholic Priory holds the distinction of being the oldest Catholic church in Swansea, with its roots tracing back to the early 19th century. Originally established around 1808 by Abbé Séjean, a former Chaplain to King Louis XVI of France, the church has a fascinating history. Abbé Séjean, who fled to Swansea after the French Revolution, initially set up a chapel on Nelson Street to cater to the growing Catholic community.

The current church structure was partly built in 1847 under the guidance of Father Charles Kavanagh and designed by architect Charles Hanson. Constructed in the Gothic style, the building featured a chancel, nave, stained glass windows, and a single aisle that could accommodate approximately 150 people. The construction also included a Catholic school adjacent to the church, contributing to the establishment of a religious and educational hub for the community.

The church underwent several expansions and renovations throughout its history. In 1864, it was extended by 30 feet, and an organ and presbytery were added according to plans by architect Benjamin Bucknall. Re-roofing took place in 1866 and again in 1953-54, with exterior wall cleaning and renovation completed in 1975.

As the number of parishioners increased, primarily from the Greenhill area, a new church-Saint Joseph’s-was built in 1866. Saint David’s became a Missionary Priory in 1873 after the Benedictine Order took over the parish, reflecting its growing significance in the region. By 1875, Saint Joseph’s Mission gained independence, and a new, larger church was consecrated in 1888, which now serves as Saint Joseph's Cathedral.

Today, Saint David’s Priory remains responsible for the Catholics in the southern areas of Croft Street and Thomas Row, while Saint Joseph’s oversees the northern part. The priory, which is considered the mother church of all Catholic parishes in Swansea, has seen continuous development and restoration efforts. Recognized as a Historic Building during the Heritage Year 1975, Saint David’s Priory stands as a testament to the endurance and growth of the Catholic faith in Swansea.