Diözesanmuseum (Diocesan Museum), Bamberg

The Diocesan Museum is located directly beside Bamberg Cathedral, occupying part of the former cathedral chapter buildings. Established in 1966, the museum was created to safeguard and present the rich collection of treasures associated with Bamberg’s ecclesiastical history — spanning over a millennium. Its exhibitions offer visitors a compelling look at the city’s spiritual legacy, closely tied to its role as a major religious center of the Holy Roman Empire.

Among the museum’s most significant highlights is the Imperial Regalia of Bamberg, including precious embroidered robes once worn by Emperor Henry II, Empress Cunigunde, and the medieval clergy. These garments, featuring intricate gold thread and elaborate motifs, reflect exceptional craftsmanship. As Pope Clement II is also buried in the Cathedral nearby, his papal regalia is part of the display. It is fitting, after all.

The museum also houses a rare collection of Romanesque sculptures, liturgical vessels, manuscripts, reliquaries, and carved ivories that illustrate the evolution of Christian art from the Middle Ages through the Baroque period. Particularly notable are the Nativity tapestry cycle from the 11th century and ornate chalices that once played central roles in high church ceremonies.

Last but not least, the ground floor of the museum showcases architectural fragments from earlier cathedral structures, including parts of the Baroque building that was lost to fire centuries ago. In many ways, the museum ensures that no chapter of Bamberg’s heritage is forgotten.

Walking through the museum’s vaulted rooms, visitors gain insight not only into the artistry of the Catholic tradition but also into the political and cultural influence once wielded by Bamberg’s prince-bishops. Exhibits are arranged with clarity, allowing guests to approach delicate treasures up close while appreciating the context of their use in the cathedral just steps away.