Lithuanian Sea Museum, Klaipeda (must see)

The Lithuanian Sea Museum, nestled within the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Curonian Spit, stands as a captivating exploration of maritime history and the harmonious relationship between humanity and the sea. The museum finds its abode within the Nerija Fort, a 19th-century coastal fortress strategically positioned to safeguard the approaches to the bustling seaport of Klaipėda.

Originally constructed in the 1800s, the Nerija Fort suffered considerable damage during the tumultuous events of the Second World War. However, in 1979, the fortress was meticulously restored and repurposed to house the exhibits that now constitute the Lithuanian Sea Museum.

Spanning both indoor and outdoor spaces, the museum sprawls over 13 hectares, creating an immersive experience that delves into the rich tapestry of Lithuanian maritime heritage. The exhibits eloquently narrate the history of Lithuanian shipping, emphasizing the profound connection between humanity and the sea. Visitors can explore a diverse range of displays, including large artifacts such as anchors and cannons used both in the fortress and on seafaring vessels.

Among the noteworthy exhibits are three Soviet-era trawlers, imposing reminders of a bygone maritime era. A meticulously restored fishing village provides a glimpse into the traditional ways of life tied to the sea, allowing visitors to step back in time and connect with the maritime heritage of the region.

The outdoor expanse of the museum is not only a repository of historical artifacts but also a celebration of the natural wonders of the Baltic Sea. Visitors can encounter Baltic seals and sea lions, observe the diverse marine life, and marvel at the graceful movements of sea birds. One of the highlights of the Lithuanian Sea Museum is its dolphinarium, a beloved feature that draws visitors of all ages. Here, guests can witness captivating performances by dolphins, adding an element of entertainment and education to the maritime journey.