Luxembourg City History Museum, Luxembourg

The Luxembourg City History Museum presents a vivid and immersive introduction to the development of Luxembourg City from its earliest origins in the 10th century to the cosmopolitan capital of today. Housed in four beautifully restored 17th‑ to 19th‑century houses in the old town, the building juxtaposes historic architecture with a sleek glass façade and panoramic elevator that offers sweeping views over the Grund district and Rham plateau, reflecting the city’s multi‐layered character.

Inside, the permanent exhibition “The Luxembourg Story” is spread over three subterranean levels and two above, showcasing around 500 original artifacts, urban models, photographs, audiovisual sequences, and interactive multimedia. These exhibits trace Luxembourg’s evolution through four key historical periods-from medieval town and fortress to capital city, wartime occupation, European hub, and finally into the future urban space represented by a tactile 3D city model and interactive planning table.

The museum also features rotating temporary exhibitions on themes such as local culture, contemporary urban issues, or artistic projects, all housed on the upper levels above the permanent galleries. The UNESCO Visitor Centre is integrated into this space, further connecting the city’s heritage with its status as a World Heritage Site.

For tourists, this museum is more than a chronological narrative-it’s a sensory journey through the architectural, social, and political forces that shaped Luxembourg. With its interactive displays, dramatic elevation views, and central location in the Old Town, the Luxembourg City History Museum is an accessible and engaging starting point for understanding the identity and evolution of this elegant European capital.