Stone Bridge, Skopje (must see)

The Stone Bridge spans the Vardar River. It was constructed by Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror and is sometimes referred to as the Dušan Bridge, in honor of Stefan Dušan, the Emperor of Serbia.

This magnificent bridge holds a special place in Skopje's identity and is considered one of the city's most symbolic landmarks. In fact, it plays a central role in the city's coat of arms and is prominently featured on the city's flag. The Stone Bridge serves as a vital link connecting Macedonia Square to the Old Bazaar, thus bridging the divide between two distinct parts of the city.

The bridge is a true architectural marvel, constructed with solid stone blocks and supported by robust columns connected by 12 semicircular arches. Over the centuries, it has undergone various phases of damage and repair, reflecting the bridge's resilience and historical importance. It faced significant damage during the great earthquake of 1555, which heavily impacted four of its pillars. However, renovations were swiftly carried out the same year to restore the bridge to its former glory.

The Stone Bridge is not just a testament to Skopje's architectural heritage; it has also played a role in historical events. One such event was the execution of Karposh, a historical figure, on the bridge in 1689.

In modern times, the Stone Bridge has come to symbolize the contrasts and divisions within Skopje. It serves as a physical and metaphorical boundary, separating parts of the city that have different characteristics, such as "Ottoman" or "modern," "historic" or "socialist," and "Albanian" or "Macedonian." The bridge essentially links two distinct aspects of Skopje's identity, reflecting the city's complex history and diverse population.