Saigon’s Architectural Gems, Saigon/HoChiMinh City, Vietnam
As Vietnam’s most populous city, Saigon is not typically known as the country’s star attraction, with tourists often preferring the historical charm of Hanoi or Hoi An.
When put into perspective, this is not a surprise given that Saigon was founded only in 1698, making it a relatively young city. Moreover, many of its historical structures were destroyed during the French colonial era in the late 19th century. From then on, Saigon’s economic boom subjects the city to rapid modernisation.
But even with all the above put into perspective, I decided to dedicate some time to scour the best of Saigon’s architectural gems and I was pleasantly surprised that it has a lot to offer as well.
This guide will walk you through the key sites which can be visited while you are exploring this destination. Hence, without further ado…
The historic Ben Thanh Market is one of the most recognisable landmarks of Ho Chi Minh City, having served as the primary hub for shopping and local culture since at least the early 17th century, and thereby making it one of the oldest in the city!
Above the main gates, you can notice intricate ceramic reliefs made by artisans from the iconic Bien Hoa kilns with local rural motifs, featuring symbolism of cows, fish, ducks and flowers. On the South Gate, travellers can find the iconic Clock Tower which is reminiscent of European watchtowers. Fascinatingly, the lightning rod on top of the market is shaped like a traditional Vietnamese liquor bottle, which represents abundance and prosperity. ...... (follow the instructions below for accessing the rest of this article).
When put into perspective, this is not a surprise given that Saigon was founded only in 1698, making it a relatively young city. Moreover, many of its historical structures were destroyed during the French colonial era in the late 19th century. From then on, Saigon’s economic boom subjects the city to rapid modernisation.
But even with all the above put into perspective, I decided to dedicate some time to scour the best of Saigon’s architectural gems and I was pleasantly surprised that it has a lot to offer as well.
This guide will walk you through the key sites which can be visited while you are exploring this destination. Hence, without further ado…
The historic Ben Thanh Market is one of the most recognisable landmarks of Ho Chi Minh City, having served as the primary hub for shopping and local culture since at least the early 17th century, and thereby making it one of the oldest in the city!
Above the main gates, you can notice intricate ceramic reliefs made by artisans from the iconic Bien Hoa kilns with local rural motifs, featuring symbolism of cows, fish, ducks and flowers. On the South Gate, travellers can find the iconic Clock Tower which is reminiscent of European watchtowers. Fascinatingly, the lightning rod on top of the market is shaped like a traditional Vietnamese liquor bottle, which represents abundance and prosperity. ...... (follow the instructions below for accessing the rest of this article).
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Download the app to your mobile device to read the article offline and create a self-guided walking tour to visit the sights featured in this article. The app's navigation functions guide you from one sight to the next. The app works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.
Sights Featured in This Article
Guide Name: Saigon’s Architectural Gems
Guide Location: Vietnam » Saigon/HoChiMinh City
Guide Type: Self-guided Walking Tour (Insider Tips)
Author: Andrew Darwitan
Read it on Author's Website: https://scarletscribs.wordpress.com/2026/01/06/saigons-architectural-gems/
Sight(s) Featured in This Guide:
Guide Location: Vietnam » Saigon/HoChiMinh City
Guide Type: Self-guided Walking Tour (Insider Tips)
Author: Andrew Darwitan
Read it on Author's Website: https://scarletscribs.wordpress.com/2026/01/06/saigons-architectural-gems/
Sight(s) Featured in This Guide:
- Ben Thanh Market
- Bitexco Financial Tower
- Municipal Theatre of Ho Chi Minh City
- Hotel Continental Saigon
- Rex Hotel
- Ho Chi Minh City People’s Committee
- Saigon Central Post Office
- Notre Dame Cathedral of Saigon
- Reunification Palace
- Công Trường Quốc Tế
- Centec Tower
Insider Tips for Saigon/HoChiMinh City, Vietnam
5 Places You Must Visit in Ho Chi Minh City
Ho Chi Minh City is full of life, colour and mesmerising places that you must visit during your stay in this unique city in Vietnam. A new discovery is awaiting every day and getting out and about, especially by foot, is the best way to learn and explore the city.
Some Highlights of Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) in Vietnam
What do you do with twelve exhausted travellers who have arrived in Ho Chi Minh City at six in the morning – too early to check into their hotel? Take them to Trung Nguyen Legend coffee shop to drink Vietnamese coffee.
12 Must-try Afternoon Snacks in Ho Chi Minh City
Ho Chi Minh City is renowned as the heaven of delicious food for over years. To begin with, having a snack in the afternoon, in Vietnamese, is called as “ăn nhẹ” or “ăn xế”, which means spending a bit of money (ranging around VND 30,000) to have a tasty and fast food during break time.
Đa Kao: Old Saigon’s Soulful Heartbeat
Ho Chi Minh City’s District 1 is often known for its frantic traffic and high-gloss buildings. But once you step slightly outside the main downtown, you will discover the charming Đa Kao ward with its residential, old-world feel.
Often considered among one of the city’s most charismatic neighborhoods, Đa Kao does not just display history; it lives in it.
Often considered among one of the city’s most charismatic neighborhoods, Đa Kao does not just display history; it lives in it.
An In-Depth Guide to Saigon's Cholon
Most visitors to Ho Chi Minh City are familiar with the French boulevards and glass skyscrapers of downtown Saigon, but few ventures into District 5 and 6 where the historic neighborhood of Cholon can be found.
Established in the late 1700s by Chinese setllers, Cholon is a city within a city that feels like you have been teleported to another era.
This guide will walk you through the key sites... view more
Established in the late 1700s by Chinese setllers, Cholon is a city within a city that feels like you have been teleported to another era.
This guide will walk you through the key sites... view more
Ho Chi Minh City: History, Culture, and Commerce
Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) is a city with a storied past. Formerly known as Saigon, the city was ruled by many dynasties with the last being the Nguyen dynasty, thus many Vietnamese carry this as their last name. The French attacked and captured Saigon in 1859 and officially named it the capital of the colony of Cochinchina in 1862.
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