One of the main town squares in Belgrade, Republic Square is home to some of the city's most notable attractions. Both the National Theatre and the National Museum are here. It borders the Old Town neighborhood and connects to the center of town by traffic and pedestrian streets. It's one of the busiest places in the city and has over 20 bus or trolley lines running through it.

A statue of Prince Michael (Prince Mihailo Obernovic III) stands in the square. Italian sculptor Enrico Pazzi made the statue in 1882. The monument is in honor of the Prince's expulsion of the Turks from Serbia and the seven cities he liberated. The Prince's hand points towards Constantinople, supposedly symbolically telling the Turks to leave.

When the memorial to Prince Michael was built in 1882, excavations revealed brick tombs of Roman and Celtic origins. The square has been part of daily life in the area since Roman times. Back then, the town was named Singidunum.

The name of the square is still a matter of debate in Belgrade. Originally the square was named Theatre Square, but a movement has been afoot to rename it Freedom Square. It was here in 1991 that pro-democracy demonstrations were held supporting the ousting of Slobodan Milosevic.

Located in Belgrade's Old Town, Skadarlija is a former municipality. Its vintage and urban feel give it a welcoming vibe, much like Paris' Montmartre. This part of town is one of Belgrade's busiest tourist areas, attracting over 20,000 people daily.

Skadralija Street winds for only 400 meters, running from below Republic Square and connecting Despot Stefan Boulevard with Dušanova Street.

Gypsies built the first houses in the area around 1717, followed by the Serbs and the Turks. In those days, this part of town was known as Gypsy Quarter.

The area has been reconstructed in recent years. A public outcry resulted when plans to pave the distinctive multi-colored cobblestone street came to light. Imported stones from Greece were used, detracting from the original character and drawing much condemnation from the locals.

But it's still a wonderful place to visit and a great place to enjoy the relaxed side of Belgrade. The sides of Skadarlija are lined with restaurants, hotels, and art galleries. It's the perfect place to enjoy lunch at a sidewalk cafe or watch street performers. You'll likely see musicians dressed in traditional Serb costumes playing traditional instruments.

Skadarlija has a Bohemian, down-to-earth atmosphere that will give you all the city's flavors without the poshness found elsewhere. It is favored by young families and couples and is a well-known haunt for poets and writers in town.

Try the local beer (locally known as "pivo") or the grilled meats (locally known as "roštilj"). The street is a pedestrian-only zone, so you can stroll, shop, and enjoy at your own pace.

Prince Michael Street is one of the main pedestrian zones in the city, as well as being one of the main attractions in town and a popular shopping district.

The street follows the path of the original Roman city layout. The Roman town here was called Singidunum. Roman graves in the area have been dated from the first and second centuries. Many modern buildings along the street, such as the Rajićeva shopping mall, unearthed remains of antique and late antique structures and foundations.

Along the route, you will see private homes dating from the late 1800s. Many are evocative of various architectural styles, as the street has always attracted the wealthy tycoons of the country. You'll see some in the renaissance style, like the Marko Stojanović home. It's now the home to the Gallery of the Academy of Fine Arts.

The Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts is located in Number 35. The building was completed in 1924 in the academic style and houses its gallery, lecture hall, antique shop, and bookstore.

Many of the beautiful buildings along Prince Michael Street are now home to popular restaurants and cafes. For example, the Ruski Car at Number 38 is a popular cafe in a 1926 Art Deco building.

Walking Prince Michael Street is a must-do activity in Belgrade. It has been named one of the most beautiful pedestrian zones in Eastern Europe. In 2006, Business Week named the street one of the best places in Europe for Christmas shopping.

The Belgrade Fortress is the most visited tourist attraction in Belgrade with over 2 million unique visitors annually. It is the oldest section of the city. The fortress includes the old citadel and Kalemegdan Park. It is located at the top of the Sumadija geological bar, overlooking the Great War Island.

The first fort was built after 100 AD. The remains of this fort are still visible. The fortress was rebuilt by Emperor Justinian I in 535 AD. It was destroyed and rebuilt many times over the years by various warring nations.

The fortress was given to Serbia in the 11th century by Bela I, king of Hungary. It was returned to Hungary in 1427. About 100 years later, it was taken over by the Turks and owned by the Ottoman Empire until 1867. During that time, the fortress was rebuilt and modernized.

In the 1860s, the four outer city gates and walls were demolished and the Serbians regained control of the fortress. It was further damaged during World War I and World War II. In 1965, the fortress became a protected area due to its great cultural significance. Belgrade Fortress was declared a Monument of Culture of Exceptional Importance in 1979.

Some of the areas of interest in the Belgrade Fortress include the Ruzica Church, Despot Stefan Tower, the statue of "The Victor," the Roman Well, Damad Ali Pasha's turbe and the Gunpowder Magazine, among many others. The fortress is also home to the Museum of Natural History, the Military Museum and the Institute for the Protection of Cultural Monuments.

Admission to the fortress is free.

The Zeleni Venac Market in Belgrade is a notable landmark among the city's bustling farmer’s markets, distinguished not only by its central location but also by its rich history and unique architectural appeal. Situated just a five-minute walk from Hotel Moscow, Zeleni Venac is an ideal destination for anyone looking to delve into the local culture and culinary offerings.

Zeleni Venac Market, the oldest green market still in operation in Belgrade, has been serving the community since the early 19th century. It celebrated its 170th anniversary in 2017, underscoring its long-standing role in local commerce. The market is located in a building constructed in 1926, which was recently renovated to preserve its historical appearance. This building, now a protected cultural landmark, is renowned for its colorful and distinctive architecture that sets it apart from other markets in the region.

Visitors can explore aisles laden with fresh fruits, vegetables, jars of pickles, and homemade foods, as well as stalls offering flowers, deli items, cheeses, and a selection of souvenirs. The market provides an array of organic and freshly delivered produce from nearby farms and villages, ensuring quality and freshness. This vibrant marketplace is not only economical but also offers a lively atmosphere, especially on Saturday mornings when the hustle and bustle of stall owners and shoppers are at their peak.

Zeleni Venac Market is more than just a place to buy groceries-it's a cultural hub that connects visitors with the traditions and tastes of Serbia. Its historic significance, coupled with a rich selection of local foods and an inviting atmosphere, makes it a must-visit for those seeking an immersive experience in the heart of Belgrade.

The Nikola Tesla Museum is a science museum and the final resting place of Nikola Tesla. The facility is dedicated to Tesla's life and work. It contains more than 160,000 original documents, 1,200 technical exhibits, 2,500 photos or drawings, and over 2,000 books or journals.

The building is a 1927 villa. The museum was founded in 1952, and exhibitions began in 1955.

Nikola Tesla was an inventor and engineer who lived from 1856 to 1943. He was Serbian, born in the village of Smiljan. He studied in Austria and audited classes at Charles-Ferdinand University in Prague. His first jobs were for a telegraph company in Budapest and the Continental Edison Company in Paris later on.

He emigrated to the United States in 1884 to work for Edison Machine Works in New York. He became a naturalized US citizen in 1891. He broke with Edison and founded his own series of ventures, eventually filing over 300 patents. He is remembered most for his work on alternating-current motors and power transmitting equipment licensed to Westinghouse.

Tesla died in 1943 in New York City. His remains are interred at the museum in his favorite geometric shape--a gilded spherical urn.

English and other language tours are given hourly, and interactive demonstrations of his inventions follow each tour. One important note--the museum only accepts cash for ticket sales.

Modeled after the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, the Temple of Saint Sava is Belgrade's most imposing landmark. It is dedicated to Saint Sava, the founder of the Serbian Orthodox Church and a national hero.

The church was planned to be the bishop's seat and the main cathedral for the Serbian Orthodox religion. You can trace the initial plans for building a church back to 1894. But the first stones of the church weren't laid until 1935, and construction was paused during the war years and communist rule.

The tide turned for the church in 1985 when a liturgy was held, attended by over 100,000 people. This proved that the church still had significant power with the population, and the communist leaders had to back down and allow the church construction to go on.

During construction, the greatest achievement was undoubtedly the lifting of the church's enormous concrete dome in 1989. The dome is 39.5 meters (130 feet) in diameter, weighs 4,000 tons, and is clad in copper. It was lifted into place using hydraulic machines, a process that took 20 days. The construction technology that made it possible was created specifically for the task.

The church sits on the Vračar plateau, the site where Ottomans burnt Saint Sava's remains in 1594. Sava lived in the 13th century and was known as the Enlightener. Besides being the first Archbishop of the Serbian Orthodox Church, he is remembered as the founder of Serbian law, a diplomat, and one of the most important people in the country's history.

Saint Sava's is one of the largest Eastern Orthodox churches and one of the largest churches in the world. When the Hagia Sophia was again converted to a mosque in 2020, church leaders hoped that Saint Sava's would replace it as a "New Hagia Sophia."

One of the most notable interior features of the church is the use of light, thanks to the enormous dome and four apses. In addition, the interior is clad with 130,000 square feet of golden mosaics. The impressive installation was funded thanks to gifts from the Russian Federation and the Republic of Serbia.