Barnes Foundation, Philadelphia (must see)

The Barnes Foundation, situated in Philadelphia, is a renowned art collection and educational institution dedicated to fostering an appreciation for art and horticulture. Founded in 1922 by Albert C. Barnes, who gained wealth from co-developing Argyrol, an antiseptic silver compound, the Barnes Foundation has a rich history. Barnes, known for his business savvy, sold A.C. Barnes Company before the 1929 stock market crash. He initially founded the Foundation in Merion, but in 2012, the collection moved to a new facility on Benjamin Franklin Parkway in Philadelphia.

Today, the Barnes Foundation is home to an extraordinary collection, encompassing over 4,000 objects. This includes a remarkable array of over 900 paintings, with an estimated value of around $25 billion. The collection is particularly noted for its extensive array of works by Impressionist, Post-Impressionist, and Modernist masters. This includes a significant number of pieces by Renoir, Cezanne, Picasso, along with a specially commissioned large mural by Henri Matisse, made explicitly for The Barnes. Beyond these, the collection is also rich in other European and American paintings, showcasing the breadth and diversity of art history.

Moreover, the Barnes Foundation's collection extends beyond these well-known Western artworks. It also houses a significant compilation of African art, antiquities from ancient civilizations such as China, Egypt, and Greece, and Native American art, reflecting a global perspective and a deep appreciation for various artistic expressions across cultures and time periods. The Foundation, thus, stands as a testament to the vision of Albert C. Barnes and continues to be a pivotal institution in the world of art and education.