BunkArt 1, Tirana (must see)

BunkArt 1 is an anti-nuclear bunker built by the communist regime in 1978. It is a five-floor palace, built entirely underground. It has 106 rooms that include an assembly hall that is now used as a center for art and historical learning. BunkArt shows what Albanian life was like during 45 years of communist rule.

BunkArt 1 has a historical exhibition that covers five areas of life in Communist Albania. These five areas are Albania Under the Fascist Italy, Diplomacy During the War, Albania Under the German Invasion, The After War: Hope and Disappointment and Albania After Liberation.

Visitors can see both Enver Hoxha and Mehmet Shehu's shelters. Enver Hoxha was the supreme commander of armed forces when the bunker was constructed. Mehmet Shehu was the prime minister and supervisor of the bunker's construction. Both of these areas include an anteroom, an office, a bedroom and a bathroom.

A standard officer's room is on display as well. It contains authentic officer uniforms and military equipment. The chief of staff's shelter can also be toured. This was meant to be used as a place for meeting in case of war. It includes a gathering area, a waiting room and living quarters.

Another feature of BunkArt 1 is the Inter-communication Museum. Separated from the rest of the tunnels for unknown reasons, this area was meant to be the base of communications. Original communication devices used by the Albanian army are on display in the Inter-communication Museum.

BunkArt 1 is located outside of the center of Tirana but it is still easily reached and a must-see spot in the city. It is open seven days per week from 9:30 AM to 5 PM.