Muhtar Auezov Literature Memorial House, Almaty

The M.O. Auezov Literature and Memorial House Museum in Almaty is a significant cultural and historical site dedicated to preserving and celebrating the life and works of Mukhtar Auezov, a highly esteemed Kazakh writer. Established in 1963, the museum is situated in the very house where Auezov resided during the last decade of his life, from 1951 to 1961. This period marked a prolific phase in Auezov's career, during which he completed his monumental novel "The Path of Abay," began work on a new novel focusing on contemporary themes, and produced various fictional works and research papers.

The museum boasts an extensive collection exceeding 150 thousand items, comprising memorial pieces, artworks, photographs, and more. A key highlight of the museum is Auezov's study, where he spent numerous hours crafting his literary masterpieces, providing visitors with an intimate glimpse into his creative process. The establishment of the museum was made possible in part by Auezov's receipt of the Stalin Prize in 1949 for "The Path of Abay," which provided him with the financial means to acquire the property and construct the house, designed by the renowned architect Georgy Gerasimov, known for his work on the Abay Opera House.

Initially overseen by Auezov's daughter, L. M. Auezova, the museum not only serves as a memorial but also actively engages in cultural and educational activities, including research aimed at preserving and promoting Auezov's literary contributions. From 1995 to 1997, the museum underwent significant renovation led by architect S. Mataibekov, expanding its exhibition space and commemorating the writer's centenary in 1997. This renovation introduced a new exhibition room in a courtyard annex, featuring historical photographs, books, and personal belongings of Auezov.

Designated as a national historical and cultural monument on January 26, 1982, the M.O. Auezov Literature and Memorial House Museum stands as a testament to Auezov's enduring impact on Kazakh literature and culture, offering a comprehensive insight into the life of a man who shaped the literary landscape of Kazakhstan.