Porta Leoni, Verona

The Porta Leoni, which used to be known as the Porta San Fermo and the Arco di Valeria, is an old and stunning Roman gate situated in Verona. Its origins can be traced back to the first century BCE. This gate was constructed by individuals named P. Valerius, Q. Caecilius, Q. Servilius, and P. Cornelius. The present name of the gate is derived from the lid of a sarcophagus that showcases two lion figures. This lid is placed near the Umberto I monument close to Ponte Navi. The purpose of this gate was to connect to the road leading towards Bologna and Aquileia. In modern times, it forms a part of the city walls and is located at the end of the Cardo Maximus.

Similar to many other instances of Roman architecture, the Porta Leoni had both aesthetic and practical functions. It served as an entrance point into the city and was equipped with towers for guards, along with a gallery facilitating passage through the gate. The construction itself is made of white bricks and tufa, featuring a double front, polygonal towers, and a rectangular courtyard. The upper portion of the structure showcases columns with a twisted design. During the reign of Claudius, additional stone avant-corps were added.

There are various attractions near the Porta Leoni that can be reached on foot, including the Chiesa di San Fermo, the Ponte Navi, the Casa di Giulietta, and the Via Mazzini. Notably, the gate remains accessible 24/7 throughout the week.