West Lake Pagoda, Hangzhou (must see)

West Lake Pagoda, also known as Leifeng Pagoda, has a history of more than a thousand years. It was built in 975 during the Wuyue Kingdom under King Qian Chu and was linked to Buddhist worship. Over time, it also became well known through local legends, especially the Legend of the White Snake.

As time passed, the original pagoda suffered from weather damage and poor maintenance. By the early 1900s it was unsafe, and it collapsed in 1924. Later excavations uncovered parts of the original foundation and Buddhist relics, including scripture fragments and ritual items, which helped guide its later rebuilding.

The pagoda seen today was completed and reopened in 2002. It keeps the traditional five-story shape but is built with modern materials like steel and reinforced concrete, making it much stronger and safer. Inside, visitors can find clear displays that explain the pagoda’s history, the excavation results, and its place in local legends. Some sections have glass floors that allow visitors to look down at the preserved remains of the old foundation.

From the upper levels, visitors can enjoy open views of the lake, surrounding hills, and nearby scenery. The calm setting and the mix of old stories with modern design help visitors understand how history, belief, and landscape are closely connected in this place.