Church of St. Severin, Cologne

The Church of St. Severin is one of the twelve Romanesque churches of Cologne. This early Romanesque basilica church was originally established as a memorial chapel for St. Severin of Cologne in the late 4th century and has undergone several extensions and enlargements over the centuries.

The oldest parts of the current building date back to the 10th century, and the church was designated a Basilica Minor by Pope Pius XII in 1953. Visitors can also explore the passable archaeological dig area beneath the church, where the foundation remains of the original building can be viewed.

The church boasts a rich collection of furnishings, including the murals in the crypta, the choral equipment, and a part of the medieval floor. The original choir seating and high altar, behind which the Shrine to the Holy Severin is displayed, is another highlight. The forked crucifix from the 14th century and the late Gothic glass paintings in the long nave are also remarkable.

Despite its many changes and renovations over the years, the Church of St. Severin has managed to maintain its unique character and charm. Although the external impression is primarily Gothic, the choir chancel remains Romanesque.