Galway City Museum, Galway (must see)

Standing beside the historic Spanish Arch, the Galway City Museum offers visitors a fascinating journey through the story of Galway—from its medieval beginnings to its vibrant present-day culture. Opened in 2007, the museum occupies a striking modern building designed by architects Ciarán O’Connor and Gar Harvey. Its sleek, light-filled design contrasts beautifully with the centuries-old stonework of the nearby arch and city walls, creating a setting where Galway’s past and present meet.

Before the construction of the new building, the museum was housed in Comerford House, a fine Georgian residence built around 1800 that still stands beside the Spanish Arch. The house once belonged to the Comerford and Greenwood families and later became home to sculptor and writer Clare Consuelo Sheridan, a cousin of Winston Churchill. In the 1970s, it became the first home of the Galway City Museum, displaying collections of medieval stones, folk artefacts, and military relics—many of which formed the foundation of the museum’s present-day exhibits.

Inside the museum today, visitors can explore a wide range of displays highlighting Galway’s rich heritage. Exhibitions span topics such as archaeology, maritime traditions, folk life, and the city’s development through the centuries. Highlights include artefacts from medieval Galway, objects from the fishing village of the Claddagh, and exhibits exploring the city’s role in trade and the arts. Interactive displays and temporary exhibitions ensure there’s always something new to discover, making the museum appealing to visitors of all ages.

Outside, the plaza between the museum and the Spanish Arch serves as a lively public space for festivals, performances, and community gatherings, with scenic views of the River Corrib and Galway Bay.