Grand Place (Grand Square), Brussels (must see)

Grand Square in Brussels, otherwise known as Grand Market, is a top tourist attraction of the Belgian capital. Recognized as one of the most beautiful squares in Europe, if not the whole world, it is dominated by the flamboyant 15th-century Town Hall and the Neo-Gothic King's House, also known as Breadhouse (home to the Brussels City Museum).

Now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this square has functioned as a marketplace since the 12th century, over which period it has witnessed many historic events, such as the burning of Protestant martyrs by the Inquisition and the execution of counts in the 16th century.

Grand Square grew in importance alongside Brussels' prosperity, which is evident in the lavish golden embellishments of the opulent guildhalls surrounding it. Originally guild houses for various local industries (from haberdashery to baking), today these buildings accommodate shops and cafes. Notably, Number 10, previously occupied by beer brewers, nowadays houses the Brewers Museum.

During the Bombardment of Brussels in 1695, when the French artillery relentlessly pounded the square for 36 hours, many of its magnificent buildings were destroyed. Some of them, however, were later painstakingly restored. Among such are Number 3, the former guild house for tallow merchants, dating back to 1644, and Number 5, once home to the archers guild – the Phoenix seen on its facade symbolizes revival from destruction.

Presently, alongside 17th-century architectural jewels, the area is known for its centuries-old bars tucked away in alleyways, offering authentic Belgian beer. The nearby Butchers Street is packed with restaurants serving steamed mussels, as well as stores selling delicious chocolate, lace, souvenirs, and so much more.

The Grand Square also hosts a variety of festive and cultural events such as the biennial "Flower Carpet", a dazzling display of over 500,000 colorful begonias in mid-August. Also popular is the Ommegang, a medieval-inspired procession revived in 1930 to celebrate Belgium's centenary as an independent state. Other major events include the annual Christmas tree lighting, the Meyboom procession, and musical concerts.

Tip:
Visit during the daytime to fully appreciate the intricate details on the facades, and return in the evening to witness the buildings illuminated. If you're fortunate, you might catch a special sound-and-light show after dark, typically around 10:20 PM.