Naniwa Bridge (Lion Bridge), Osaka

Naniwa Bridge, also known as Lion Bridge, is one of the "three great bridges of Naniwa" along with Tenjin Bridge and Temma Bridge in Osaka. Spanning approximately 190 meters, the bridge crosses the Tosabori River, Nakanoshima Park, and the Dojima River. It is renowned for its distinctive Aun lion statues, which rest on either end, giving it the moniker "Lion Bridge."

The current iteration of the Naniwa Bridge was constructed in 1915 to coincide with the opening of the Sakaisuji Line, Osaka Municipal Railway's third planned track. This period also saw the development of Nakanoshima Park, and the bridge was designed to serve both functional and aesthetic purposes. During its development, the bridge received decorative enhancements, including the city's emblem and restored lights that had been lost during World War II.

Historically, Naniwa Bridge dates back to the Edo era when it was a wooden structure along Naniwabashi-suji Avenue. The original bridge was approximately 207 meters long and 5.7 meters wide, arching over the river to provide a splendid view of 16 nearby bridges and distant mountains. It was a popular spot for viewing fireworks and enjoying cool summer evenings. This bridge was under the direct control of the Tokugawa Shogunate Government.

In 1912, with the extension of the municipal electric railway of the Sakaisuji Line from Kitahama to Tenjinbashi 6-chome, the bridge was relocated to its current location along Sakai-suji Avenue. The modern bridge is noted for its classical lampposts and grand stone steps that lead to Nakanoshima Park. It harmonizes well with the surrounding urban landscape, which includes historic buildings such as the Osaka Securities Exchange.

Today, Naniwa Bridge serves not only as an important infrastructure but also as a sightseeing spot. Nearby attractions include the Osaka City Central Public Hall, the Museum of Oriental Ceramics, Osaka, and the Nakanoshima Rose Garden. The bridge is frequented by both tourists and office workers, contributing to its lively and vibrant atmosphere.