Palazzo Maffei (Maffei Palace), Verona

Palazzo Maffei stands as a historic palace situated in Verona, specifically on the northwestern side of Piazza delle Erbe. The roots of this building can be traced back to the 15th century, though it underwent significant expansion on December 20, 1469, when Marcantonio Maffei, a prominent nobleman, decided to incorporate a third floor. The extensive construction efforts were not concluded until 1668.

The palace boasts a three-story façade that embodies the Baroque architectural style. This façade commences at a slightly elevated position compared to the square itself, allowing glimpses of the remnants of the ancient Roman Capitoline Hill, which later became the site of Piazza delle Erbe.

Moving up, the first floor of the palace exhibits five archways flanked by triangular pediments. Above each archway, there is a window complemented by a graceful balcony. These features are separated by Ionic semi-columns adorned with substantial masks.

Transitioning to the third floor, a similar stylistic approach is retained from the second floor. However, the windows are smaller and paired with simulated framed columns. The uppermost part of the façade takes on the form of a balustrade adorned with six statues representing divinities: Hercules, Jupiter, Venus, Mercury, Apollo, and Minerva. These statues are sculpted from local marble, except for the Hercules, believed to originate from a former ancient temple located on the Roman Capitoline Hill.

Upon venturing inside, one encounters a unique helical stone staircase that winds its way from the underground storerooms all the way up to the roof.