St. James Parish Church, Montego Bay

The Saint James Parish Church is widely regarded as one of Montego Bay’s most significant architectural landmarks. Located within a spacious graveyard containing tombstones that date back over two centuries, the church is laid out in a traditional Greek cross plan, reflecting the classical influences of its 18th-century design. Its prominent position and grand form make it a central feature of the city’s historic landscape.

Construction of the church began in 1775 and was completed in 1782. Over the years, it has undergone several renovations, most notably following earthquake damage in the 20th century, with a major restoration in 1957 that helped preserve both its structure and historical features.

Inside, the church houses a remarkable collection of artistic and historical treasures. Two monuments by the renowned 18th-century English sculptor John Bacon are particularly noteworthy, including one commemorating Rosa Palmer, the former owner of the famous Rose Hall Great House.

The interior is further enhanced by an elaborate stained glass window installed in 1911, which adds color and light to the sanctuary. Throughout the church, numerous plaques and memorials honor prominent figures who played key roles in Montego Bay’s history, offering visitors insight into the city’s colonial and postcolonial past.