Hôtel de Ville (Town Hall), Avignon

The Town Hall of Avignon occupies one side of Clock Square. To find it, look for the large, symmetrical stone building with a Classical façade, tall columns, and flags above the main entrance.

Facing the Town Hall, your attention will probably go straight to the central entrance, with its large wooden doors framed by Corinthian columns. Look just above them to see a stone balcony, more columns, and a triangular pediment containing a clock. This grand façade dates from the mid-19th century, when architect Joseph-Auguste Joffroy designed the present building, with additional work by Léon Feuchère.

Now, raise your eyes above the roofline, toward the middle of the building. You'll spot the upper section of a Gothic tower, quite different in style from the façade below. This is the Jacquemart Tower, the oldest surviving part of the Town Hall complex, dating from the 14th century. When the building was reconstructed in the 19th century, the tower was preserved and incorporated into the new design.

Look carefully at the tower's upper opening. Here, you'll see two mechanical figures, traditionally known as Jacquemart and Jacotte, which strike the bell to mark the time. In fact, Clock Square takes its name from this historic clock tower.

Returning your attention to the main entrance, notice the inscription “Hôtel de Ville” identifying the Town Hall. The building still serves as Avignon's municipal headquarters. Much of the interior is used for official business, so public access is limited. When visits are available, highlights include the ceremonial staircase and the richly decorated Festival Hall with its elaborate Second Empire interiors.

If you turn to your right while facing the Town Hall, a short distance along the same side of the square, you'll see the Avignon Opera Theatre. You can tell it by the richly ornamented façade, arched entrances, and sculptural decorations above the windows. The contrast between the theatre's elaborate exterior and the Town Hall's more restrained Classical design is worth noticing.

Finally, take a few steps back toward the middle of Clock Square for a wider view of both buildings. The square is a popular meeting place, with café terraces where you can sit and watch the activity around you. If you're passing through in the evening, it's worth returning to see the Town Hall's illuminated façade.