Kress Building, Berkeley

The Kress Building in Berkeley stands as a striking example of Art Deco architecture, emblematic of the design ethos of the S.H. Kress & Company chain of department stores. Designed in 1933 by Edward F. Sibbert, an in-house architect for Kress, the building showcases the chain’s commitment to creating structures that were not only functional but also artistic contributions to the urban landscape.

This two-story building, constructed with concrete and steel, is clad in buff brick and adorned with terra cotta details. Its design features narrow windows, decorative fire escapes, and an impressive roof parapet. The “5 - 10 - 25 Cent Store” signage incised in gold above the entrance and the "Verde antique marble" bulkheads below the display windows are original elements that remain intact, underscoring its well-preserved state. The Berkeley Gazette once described the building’s design as “modernistic,” a reflection of the optimism and style of the era.

S.H. Kress & Company founded by Samuel Henry Kress in 1896, was a prominent five-and-dime store chain renowned for the architectural splendor of its buildings. Kress envisioned his stores as “works of public art,” contributing beauty to the cityscape. Many former Kress stores are now recognized as architectural landmarks, with several listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

The Berkeley Kress Building remains one of the city’s finest preserved Art Deco structures and a testament to Sibbert’s architectural vision, blending function with artistry to create a building that continues to captivate residents and visitors alike.