Larnach Castle and Gardens, Dunedin (must see)

Larnach Castle, perched atop the Otago Peninsula, is New Zealand’s only castle and a major heritage attraction for visitors to Dunedin. Built in the 1870s by William Larnach, a prominent banker and politician, the castle reflects the ambitions and eccentricities of its original owner. Designed in the Gothic Revival style, it took more than a decade to complete and features finely detailed stonework, imported European materials, and opulent Victorian interiors. Larnach’s personal story-marked by political intrigue, family tragedy, and scandal-adds a layer of mystery to the estate’s grandeur.

The interior of the castle is richly decorated, with lavish period furnishings, hand-carved ceilings, and stained-glass windows, meticulously restored by the Barker family, who have privately owned the property since 1967. Visitors can explore a range of stately rooms, including the grand ballroom, library, bedrooms, and tower, which offers panoramic views across the Otago Harbour and Peninsula. Informational displays throughout the castle recount both the architectural history and the personal dramas of the Larnach family, offering a fascinating glimpse into colonial life and ambition.

Surrounding the castle is a sprawling garden recognized as a Garden of International Significance by the New Zealand Gardens Trust. Carefully landscaped over decades, the gardens feature themed areas such as a South Seas garden, a rainforest trail, a rock garden, and a reflection pond. Seasonal flowers, exotic plants, and dramatic sculptures enhance the atmosphere, while the garden paths invite leisurely exploration and scenic photo opportunities.

In addition to self-guided tours, the castle estate offers a café, gift shop, and boutique accommodation in the castle’s former stables and lodge. The castle also serves as a venue for weddings and special events, providing an elegant backdrop for celebrations. Its historic charm and dramatic setting make it a memorable stop for history enthusiasts, architecture admirers, and garden lovers alike.