The Cathedral Museum (Il Museo della Cattedrale), Lucca

The Cathedral Museum of Lucca (Museo della Cattedrale) is a treasure trove of sacred art and history, offering a glimpse into the religious and artistic heritage of the city. Founded by the Savings Bank of Lucca (Cassa di Risparmio di Lucca) and opened in 1922, the museum is housed in a complex of historic buildings, including a 13th-century tower house, a 16th-century church, and a 14th-century main building. This restored architectural ensemble preserves its original character while serving as a dynamic exhibition space.

Located near the Cathedral of San Martino, the museum displays an array of artifacts that reflect centuries of devotion to the cathedral and the Volto Santo, an ancient wooden crucifix that has been venerated across Europe since the Middle Ages. The collection includes altar cloths, liturgical objects, illuminated manuscripts, sacred silverware, and paintings, as well as numerous sculptures and fragments from the Romanesque Duomo.

The museum’s treasures include the Holy Face ornaments, still used in processions, such as a gem-studded gold crown and a diamond-adorned necklace. A room displays historic illuminated manuscripts, while other highlights include a copper casket of Saint Thomas Becket’s martyrdom and a pastoral staff depicting Saint Martin’s act of charity.

Testifying to Lucca’s long tradition of textile excellence, the museum’s collection includes silk vestments and chasubles with intricate embroidery. Additionally, visitors can admire fine examples of gold and silver craftsmanship, such as the silverware of Francesco Martini and the Croce dei Pisani, a magnificent goldsmith’s work from the 15th century.

The Cathedral Museum of Lucca offers visitors an immersive journey through the artistic and religious heritage of the region. With its rich collections, historic setting, and close ties to the cathedral, it remains a vital cultural institution preserving Lucca’s spiritual and artistic legacy for generations to come.