Zentralfriedhof, Vienna

The Zentralfriedhof, which translates to "Central Cemetery" in German, holds the distinction of being one of the world's largest cemeteries. It's not only the largest in Europe in terms of the number of people interred there but is also the most renowned among Vienna's nearly 50 cemeteries. However, it's important to note that it's not located in the heart of the Austrian capital but on its outskirts, in the outer city district of Simmering.

In 1975, the musician Wolfgang Ambros paid tribute to the Zentralfriedhof in his song "Es lebe der Zentralfriedhof" ("Long live the Zentralfriedhof"), commemorating the 100th anniversary of the cemetery's opening. Notably, in May 2005, Zentralfriedhof became home to Europe's first Buddhist cemetery. A designated area within the cemetery was allocated for this purpose, complete with a stupa in the center, and it was consecrated by a Tibetan monk.

The Vienna Central Cemetery was established in 1874 and spans an expansive area of nearly two and a half square kilometers. It houses approximately 330,000 grave sites, with around three million individuals laid to rest there. Over the years, it underwent seven expansions, with the most recent occurring in 1921. When it first opened, it held the distinction of being the largest cemetery in Europe, and in terms of the number of people interred, it still holds that title today. However, when it comes to land area, the four-square-kilometer Ohlsdorf Cemetery in Hamburg and Brookwood Cemetery near London surpass it.

The Central Cemetery is a prominent attraction in Vienna, known for its numerous honorary graves, Art Nouveau architectural elements, and vast expanse.

Why You Should Visit:
To stand in the final resting place of Boltzmann, Beethoven, Brahms, Schoenberg, Strauss, Schubert and Salieri amongst other musical geniuses.
All "musical" graves are all located in the same area (except Salieri) and there are many other beautiful tombstones and monuments to see.

Tip:
Consider going to the cemetery museum – sounds a bit macabre but it's actually fascinating and very well presented.
Also, the café at the second gate is gorgeous and the most exquisite cakes are to be found there!