Rizal Memorial Coliseum, Manila

The Rizal Memorial Coliseum, situated in the Rizal Memorial Sports Complex in Manila, holds a significant place in Philippine sports and architecture. With seating for up to 6,100 spectators, it's a popular venue for sports and cultural events. Designed by Juan Arellano, a notable figure in Philippine architecture, it reflects the Art Deco style, particularly Streamline Moderne, showcasing early 20th-century elegance.

Originally built in 1934 on the site of the Manila Carnival Grounds, it was initially called the "Rizal Memorial Tennis Stadium" and later renamed the Rizal Memorial Coliseum. It has hosted various sporting events like the University Athletic Association of the Philippines (UAAP) and the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) before relocating to larger venues. Despite damage during World War II, it was reconstructed in 1953 for the 1954 Asian Games, showing resilience. It also served as the home court for the Manila Metrostars during the inaugural season of the Metropolitan Basketball Association (MBA) in 1998.

Recognizing its historical significance, in April 2017, the National Historical Commission of the Philippines and the National Museum of the Philippines designated the Rizal Memorial Sports Complex, including the Coliseum, as a National Historical Landmark and an Important Cultural Property, respectively. This ensures its preservation under the National Cultural Heritage Act, highlighting its importance in Philippine sports history and architectural heritage.