Bourke Street, Melbourne

Bourke Street holds a significant place in Melbourne's central business district and is a key part of the Hoddle Grid. It used to be the main entertainment area in inner-city Melbourne during the Marvellous Melbourne era. Today, it's a popular spot for tourists and a major route for trams.

Back in the Marvellous Melbourne era, Bourke Street was home to many theaters and cinemas in the city. Nowadays, it's primarily known as a major shopping area. The Bourke Street Mall stretches between Elizabeth and Swanston Streets, offering numerous retail stores. To the west, you'll find various offices, and to the east, there are plenty of restaurants. It's known for its vibrant atmosphere, which stands in contrast to the more formal Collins Street. People often use the phrase "Busier than Bourke Street" to describe a crowded or bustling place.

The street's name honors Sir Richard Bourke, an Irish-born British Army officer who served as the Governor of New South Wales from 1831 to 1837, a period when the Hoddle Grid was being developed.

The Bourke Street Mall, located between Swanston and Elizabeth Streets, is a pedestrian and tram-only area. It's famous for its retail hubs, including Melbourne's GPO, H&M, Zara, Cotton On, and flagship stores for Myer and David Jones.