Paphos Introduction Walking Tour (Self Guided), Paphos

For most people, the mesmerizing town of Paphos on the southwestern coast of Cyprus is all about sun, sand, and sea. However, alongside its beachy vibes, this seaside resort is home to a swag of important historical tourist attractions that contributed to Paphos being anointed European Capital of Culture in 2017.

Indeed, as a UNESCO World Heritage-listed city, Paphos is steeped in both mythological lore and archaeological significance. According to legend, it was here that Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love and beauty, emerged from the sea foam.

The name "Paphos" itself is said to be derived from the mythological founder of the city, Paphos, the son of Pygmalion and Galatea whose "milk-white" ivory image was brought to life by the goddess.

The area of Old Paphos (now known as Kouklia) was a focal point of Aphrodite's worship, becoming the foremost site for her adoration in the ancient world.

Nicocles, the last King of Old Paphos moved the city to its present location, near the harbor, at the end of the 4th century BC. Between the 2nd century BC and the 4th century AD, New Paphos was the capital of Cyprus.

In biblical history, it was here that Saul of Tarsus became known as Paul the Apostle. The Church of Agia Kyriaki and Saint Paul's Pillar tell the tales of early Christianity in the region.

Over the ages, Paphos has seen periods of decline, especially after the rise of Nicosia. Yet, its fortune shifted in the 20th century, thanks to investments in tourism, infrastructure, and an international airport.

During the height of summer, the town gets clogged with visitors. This may be a good time to head out of the downtown area for some sightseeing and explore places along the coast.

Paphos Harbour and Port offer a glimpse into the city's maritime history and provide a picturesque setting for a leisurely stroll. Paphos Castle stands as a stoic sentinel, a testament to the city's tumultuous past, having served as a fortress, prison, and a backdrop for various historical events. Nearby, the Nea Paphos Archaeological Park houses remarkable remnants of a once-thriving ancient city, including the House of Dionysus, adorned with exquisite mosaics that vividly depict mythological scenes.

In Paphos, every street corner seems to whisper stories of bygone eras. Whether you're an avid history buff or simply seeking a picturesque getaway, Paphos welcomes you with open arms, ready to unveil its timeless treasures. So, wait no more! Come and explore this enchanting city and discover its magic that has captivated travelers for centuries!