Historical Religious Buildings (Self Guided), Palermo

Religion has always played an important role in the lives of the Italians – and the Sicilians are no exception. Thus, it is little wonder that the main city of the island, Palermo, boasts a plethora of religious buildings. The collection of historical churches found here ranges from the Arab-Norman-Byzantine to the Medieval, Gothic, Baroque and the Renaissance.

In the course of history, many of the local temples have been demolished, abandoned or deconsecrated, or, as during the Arab occupation, converted to mosques. Eventually restored to their original denomination, some of them, after the unification of Italy in 1861, were confiscated by the state. Still, the majority of the artistic treasures held there have survived and today make up the bulk of the historic and artistic heritage of Palermo.

Running the risk of being spoiled for choice, here are some of the most important churches in the historic heart of Palermo you may not want to miss:

Palermo Cathedral – a colorful mixture of architectural styles; home to the relics of the patron Saint of Palermo, Santa Rosalia, and more;

Chiesa del Gesù – a 16th-century Jesuits Church, one of the most important Baroque temples in Sicily; inside, expect one of these “jaw-dropping moments”, as the interior is truly overwhelming;

San Cataldo Church – founded in 1160, a perfect example of Norman architecture;

La Martorana (Martorana Church) – famous for its interior, featuring a series of superb Byzantine mosaics;

Santa Caterina Church – a Grand Catholic Dominican church with ornate decor and collection of precious artworks.

San Francesco d'Assisi Convent – one of the few buildings remaining from the Renaissance era;

Chiesa San Domenico (San Domenico Church) – known locally as the "Pantheon of Illustrious Sicilians", the final resting place of many prominent figures in Sicilian history.

Chiesa Anglicana (Anglican Church) – built in 1872, the only Anglican church in Palermo.

Make sure to spare some of your time to explore at least some of these religious sights, if not all of them – well worth visiting, indeed. You are not going to be bored! Just take this self-guided walking tour and see for yourself.